2015-05-16
选一选
Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made almost an overcoat for her.
| A. them | B. her | C. itself | D. herself |
Answer
一、反身代词由人称代词 / 物主代词 + self / selves 构成，表示“我自己”，“你自己”，“…自己”
| 单数 | 复数 | ||||||
| 第一人称 | 第二人称 | 第三人称 | 第一人称 | 第二人称 | 第三人称 | ||
| myself | yourself | himself | herself | itself | ourselves | yourselves | themselves |
I learn English myself. …………… 我自学英语。
二、反身代词的语法结构
1. 作同位语
You should go to ask the doctor himself. …………… 你应该去问那位医生。
I myself can finish it in time. …………… 我能亲自及时完成它。
I myself can finish it in time. …………… 我能亲自及时完成它。
2. 作宾语
Einstein taught himself advanced maths. …………… 爱因斯坦自学高等数学。
I ask myself why the event happend. …………… 我问自己问什么发生了那种事件。
I ask myself why the event happend. …………… 我问自己问什么发生了那种事件。
3. 作表语
He is not quite himself today. …………… 他今天有点不对劲。
4. 词组：
| by oneself 独自地、独立 | of oneself 自行地 |
| for oneself 为自己 | help oneself to sth. 自取（所需） |
I learn French by myself. …………… 我通过自学来学习法语。
练习.The machine can open ________ .
| A. by itself | B. of itself | C. for itself | D. itself |
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